{"id":5562,"date":"2022-09-13T04:56:21","date_gmt":"2022-09-13T04:56:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/?p=5562"},"modified":"2024-06-24T19:38:18","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T19:38:18","slug":"harnessing-power-nature-address-water-climate-challenges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2022\/09\/harnessing-power-nature-address-water-climate-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c34\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u6311\u6218"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/energy-environment\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">\u3010\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u3011 | Energy &amp; Environment<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/join-us\/sold\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em>\u8d5e\u52a9\u7a3f\u916c<\/em><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6c64\u59c6\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\uff08Tom Johnson\uff09\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/waterinthewest.stanford.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u65af\u5766\u798f\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u9879\u76ee<\/a>\uff0c2022-08-18<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u8bd1\u8005\uff1aJM\u5c71\u8c37<\/p>\n<p>\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u6c34\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5982\u4f55\u540c\u65f6\u5e2e\u52a9\u5404\u5dde\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f9b\u6c34\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u590f\u5929\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u70ed\u6d6a\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u88ab\u6d2a\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a 500 \u5e74\u96be\u5f97\u4e00\u9047\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u5bfc\u81f4\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u5e93\u6c34\u4f4d\u89e6\u5e95\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5371\u53ca\u5230\u4ece\u4e39\u4f5b\u5230\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\uff0c\u4e5f\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u4e24\u5730\u95f4\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u82f1\u4ea9\u5e72\u6db8\u7684\u519c\u7530\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u671f\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u57fa\u91d1\u8868\u660e\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u5404\u5dde\u4e00\u9053\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5dde\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u90fd\u5728\u6fc0\u52b1\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8131\u78b3\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8d39\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u00b7\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff08Felicia Marcus\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u5404\u5dde\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u5411\u81ea\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/news.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/thumbnail_Beaver-Final.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"432\" height=\"288\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">\u56fe\uff1a\u4e00\u53ea\u6d77\u72f8\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u91cc\u5480\u56bc\u690d\u7269(\u6765\u6e90:iStockPhoto\/Rejean Bedard)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u662f\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u7684 William C. Landreth \u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u987e\u95ee\u548c\u00a0\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u5728\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5dde\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u6c34\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u5979\u6700\u8fd1\u5bf9\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u5404\u5dde\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u6d77\u72f8\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u6c34\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707e\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u548c\u78b3\u622a\u5b58\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/waterinthewest.stanford.edu\/publications\/state_climate_policy_and_nature-based_solutions\" target=\"_blank\">\u62a5\u9053\u548c\u6458\u8981<\/a>\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5728\u300a\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u6c34\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e3a\u5404\u5dde\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u8003\u8651\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a<\/strong>\u6c34\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u5982\u4f55\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u91cd\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u5206\u522b\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5669\u68a6\u822c\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u6062\u590d\u6e7f\u5730\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u76ee\u6807\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a<\/strong>\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5730\u6062\u590d\u68ee\u6797\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6811\u6728\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u78b3\u70df\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c34\u5e93\u548c\u6c34\u4f53\u79ef\u7d2f\u6ce5\u6c99\u548c\u6bd2\u7d20\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6062\u590d\u8349\u5730\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5e26\uff0c\u56fa\u78b3\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u548c\u6c34\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a<\/strong>\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6bcf\u5e74\u6295\u51653\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5c06\u6c34\u4ece\u6d2a\u6c34\u63a7\u5236\u6e20\u9053\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u7eff\u8272\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u6c34\u6e17\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8865\u5145\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u3002\u6d41\u5931\u7684\u6c34\u7ecf\u8fc7\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u540e\u518d\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u7eff\u8272\u5c4b\u9876\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u96e8\u56ed\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u57ce\u5e02\u70ed\u5c9b\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u66b4\u96e8\u5f84\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u9886\u57df\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c<\/strong>\u8349\u5730\u6062\u590d\u9886\u57df\u4ee4\u4eba\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6062\u590d\u8349\u5730\u53ef\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5e26\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u8349\u5730\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u8865\u7ed9\u3002\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u88ab\u963b\u6321\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5411\u4e0b\u6e38\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u50a8\u6c34\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u6cb3\u72f8\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u68ee\u6797\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u6700\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u662f\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u9879\u76ee\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5730\u6e05\u7406\u6797\u4e0b\u690d\u88ab\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u7559\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u6216\u6d41\u5411\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u5f15\u53d1\u5f02\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u706b\u707e\u3002\u5927\u6811\u4e0d\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u5b58\u6d3b\u5e76\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\u3002\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9632\u6b62\u706b\u707e\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u78b3\u70df\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u706b\u707e\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\u6bd4\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u8c08\u8c08\u6cb3\u72f8\u5427\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a<\/strong>\u6cb3\u72f8\u662f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5c0f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5efa\u9020\u6c34\u575d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u907f\u96be\u6240\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u575d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51cf\u7f13\u548c\u6269\u6563\u6c34\u6d41\u3002\u6c34\u575d\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u540e\u9762\u521b\u5efa\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6cbc\u6cfd\u548c\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9632\u706b\u5e26\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u706b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u89e3\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6e7f\u6da6\u7684\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5730\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5229\u4e8e\u56fa\u78b3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6c34\u6d41\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c34\u3002\u6742\u8d28\u548c\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u6c89\u6dc0\u4e0b\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cbc\u6cfd\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u6c34\u4e5f\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u6e17\u900f\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u5230\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u3002\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u65f6\u95f4\u88ab\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u878d\u5316\u7684\u79ef\u96ea\u3002\u6cbc\u6cfd\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u79ef\u96ea\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u6cb3\u72f8\u6c34\u575d\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u540e\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6cbc\u6cfd\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6cb3\u72f8\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u6c34\u8fb9\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6cb3\u72f8\u975e\u5e38\u52e4\u52b3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4f60\u505a\u5de5\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">\u8d39\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u00b7\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff08Felicia Marcus\uff09\u662f\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212\u7684William C. Landreth\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u52a0\u5165\u65af\u5766\u798f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u66fe\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62c5\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u53d8\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">\u201c\u5dde\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u4ea7\u751f\u5339\u914d\u6548\u76ca\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6c83\u5c14\u987f\u5bb6\u65cf\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Walton Family Foundation\uff09\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<address style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/news.stanford.edu\/2022\/08\/18\/qa-harnessing-power-nature-address-water-climate-challenges\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #888888;\">\u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587<\/span><\/a><\/address>\n<address><\/address>\n<div>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\">\u201c\u513f\u7ae5\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u9879\u76ee\u5408\u4f19\u4eba, \u662f\u4f60\u5417\uff1f\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb<a href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/join-us\/projects\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u6b64\u5904<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div><em><strong>\u7f16\u8f91<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u4f9d<\/em><\/div>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #339966;\">\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzA5MjIwMDYzOQ==&amp;mid=2650884898&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=cc86360dcd3582230ca431d79cf68eb5&amp;chksm=8b8520f2bcf2a9e48fd042784d2962f0d09401817bb3beda91881a9cc539901f979957c33c54&amp;scene=178&amp;cur_album_id=1633603542793961472#rd\" target=\"_blank\"><strong><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u4f60\u5bf9\u6c34\u736d\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\uff1f|\u4e16\u754c\u6c34\u736d\u65e5<\/span><\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u884c\u4e1a\u524d\u6cbf\uff5c\u5fae\u85fb\u80de\u5916\u4ee3\u8c22\u7269\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u751f\u7269\u80a5\u6599\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2022\/09\/11\/new-biological-fertilizer\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u5fae\u85fb\u80de\u5916\u4ee3\u8c22\u7269\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u751f\u7269\u80a5\u6599<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u4ece\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u5230\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u5426\u5e26\u6765\u5e0c\u671b\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2022\/08\/22\/agricultural-biotechnologies\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u4ece\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u5230\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u5426\u5e26\u6765\u5e0c\u671b<\/span><\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u542c\u8bf4\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\u4eec\u90fd\u53bb\u683c\u9675\u5170\u5c9b\u6316\u77ff\u4e86\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2022\/08\/18\/greenland\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u542c\u8bf4\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\u4eec\u90fd\u53bb\u683c\u9675\u5170\u5c9b\u6316\u77ff\u4e86<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u201c\u8010\u70ed\u201d\u73ca\u745a\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5417\uff1f\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2021\/07\/31\/coral_city\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u201c\u8010\u70ed\u201d\u73ca\u745a\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #808080;\"><a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u90c1\u91d1\u9999\uff0c\u6765\u5e74\u4e00\u6837\u82ac\u82b3\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2012\/03\/07\/2012\/01\/13\/2010\/05\/17\/canadian-tulip-festival\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u4e0e\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8d5b\u8dd1<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u7528\u827a\u672f\u624b\u6cd5\u5eb7\u590d\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6001\u6559\u80b2\u6cbb\u7597\u5fc3\u7075\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2011\/02\/24\/johannes-art\/\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u7528\u827a\u672f\u624b\u6cd5\u5eb7\u590d\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6001\u6559\u80b2\u6cbb\u7597\u5fc3\u7075<\/span><\/a><\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2010\/04\/20\/csr-cases-yellowfin\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">[CSR Cases] Yellowfin, \u6d77\u6d0b\u9a71\u52a8\u529b<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2012\/03\/07\/2012\/01\/wordpress\/2010\/03\/14\/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%B2%9B%EF%BC%9A-%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E4%B8%8E%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%9A%E5%BC%88\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u4e16\u754c\u5c9b\uff1a \u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u535a\u5f08<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2012\/03\/07\/2012\/01\/wordpress\/2010\/02\/19\/%E4%BB%A5%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E5%BC%8F%E6%BB%A1%E8%B6%B3%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81-2\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color: #808080;\">\u4ee5\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\u7c7b\u9700\u8981<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a style=\"font-weight: bold;\" title=\"Permanent link to \u201c\u8010\u70ed\u201d\u73ca\u745a\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5417\uff1f\" rel=\"bookmark\" href=\"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/2021\/07\/31\/coral_city\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u80fd\u6e90\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u3011 | Energy &amp; Environment \u8d5e\u52a9\u7a3f\u916c \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6c64\u59c6\u00b7\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\uff08Tom Johnson\uff09\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\uff0c2022-08-18 \u8bd1\u8005\uff1aJM\u5c71\u8c37 \u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u6c34\u653f\u7b56\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5982\u4f55\u540c\u65f6\u5e2e\u52a9\u5404\u5dde\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f9b\u6c34\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u6c14\u5019\u76ee\u6807\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u590f\u5929\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u53f2\u65e0\u524d\u4f8b\u7684\u70ed\u6d6a\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u88ab\u6d2a\u6c34\u6df9\u6ca1\u3002\u6c14\u5019\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a 500 \u5e74\u96be\u5f97\u4e00\u9047\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u5bfc\u81f4\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u5e93\u6c34\u4f4d\u89e6\u5e95\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5371\u53ca\u5230\u4ece\u4e39\u4f5b\u5230\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\uff0c\u4e5f\u5a01\u80c1\u5230\u4e24\u5730\u95f4\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u82f1\u4ea9\u5e72\u6db8\u7684\u519c\u7530\u3002 \u8fd1\u671f\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u57fa\u91d1\u8868\u660e\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u51c6\u5907\u4e0e\u5404\u5dde\u4e00\u9053\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5dde\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u90fd\u5728\u6fc0\u52b1\u7535\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387\u548c\u8131\u78b3\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8d39\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u00b7\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff08Felicia Marcus\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u8ba8\u5404\u5dde\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8f6c\u5411\u81ea\u7136\u3002 \u56fe\uff1a\u4e00\u53ea\u6d77\u72f8\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u91cc\u5480\u56bc\u690d\u7269(\u6765\u6e90:iStockPhoto\/Rejean Bedard) \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u662f\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u7684 William C. Landreth \u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u987e\u95ee\u548c\u00a0\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u5728\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5dde\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e0e\u6c34\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u5979\u6700\u8fd1\u5bf9\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u5404\u5dde\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u6d77\u72f8\u6816\u606f\u5730\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4f9b\u6c34\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707e\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u548c\u78b3\u622a\u5b58\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5c1a\u672a\u7ecf\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u548c\u6458\u8981\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5728\u300a\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u6c34\u300b\u3002 \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e3a\u5404\u5dde\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3001\u5c1a\u672a\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6548\u76ca\u3002 \u95ee\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5728\u8003\u8651\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1f \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a\u6c34\u548c\u6c14\u5019\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u66f4\u5c11\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u5982\u4f55\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5408\u4f5c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u91cd\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u5206\u522b\u89e3\u51b3\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5669\u68a6\u822c\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u51cf\u5c11\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u6062\u590d\u6e7f\u5730\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u7528\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 \u95ee\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u4f55\u540c\u65f6\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u76ee\u6807\uff1f \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5730\u6062\u590d\u68ee\u6797\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6811\u6728\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u78b3\u70df\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4e0b\u6e38\u6c34\u5e93\u548c\u6c34\u4f53\u79ef\u7d2f\u6ce5\u6c99\u548c\u6bd2\u7d20\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6062\u590d\u8349\u5730\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5e26\uff0c\u56fa\u78b3\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u5f3a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u6c34\u8d28\u548c\u6c34\u6d41\u3002 \u95ee\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u5417\uff1f \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6bcf\u5e74\u6295\u51653\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5c06\u6c34\u4ece\u6d2a\u6c34\u63a7\u5236\u6e20\u9053\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u7eff\u8272\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u3002\u5f53\u6c34\u6e17\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u8865\u5145\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u3002\u6d41\u5931\u7684\u6c34\u7ecf\u8fc7\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u51c0\u5316\u540e\u518d\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u672c\u5730\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u5f39\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8282\u7701\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u7eff\u8272\u5c4b\u9876\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u96e8\u56ed\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u51cf\u5c11\u57ce\u5e02\u70ed\u5c9b\u6548\u5e94\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u66b4\u96e8\u5f84\u6d41\u3002 \u95ee\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u9886\u57df\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8349\u5730\u6062\u590d\u9886\u57df\u4ee4\u4eba\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6062\u590d\u8349\u5730\u53ef\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u9632\u706b\u5e26\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u8349\u5730\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u7f13\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u8865\u7ed9\u3002\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u88ab\u963b\u6321\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5411\u4e0b\u6e38\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\u6c34\u5e93\u7684\u50a8\u6c34\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u6cb3\u72f8\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u3002 \u68ee\u6797\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u6700\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u9886\u57df\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u662f\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u9879\u76ee\u5177\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u6218\u7565\u6027\u5730\u6e05\u7406\u6797\u4e0b\u690d\u88ab\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c34\u7559\u5728\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u6216\u6d41\u5411\u6d41\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u751f\u957f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u5f15\u53d1\u5f02\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u706b\u707e\u3002\u5927\u6811\u4e0d\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u5b58\u6d3b\u5e76\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u78b3\u3002\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9632\u6b62\u706b\u707e\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u78b3\u70df\u3002\u5728\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u706b\u707e\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\u6bd4\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u66f4\u591a\u3002 \u95ee\uff1a\u8c08\u8c08\u6cb3\u72f8\u5427\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u5e94\u5bf9\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1f \u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff1a\u6cb3\u72f8\u662f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5c0f\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5efa\u9020\u6c34\u575d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6c34\u4e0b\u907f\u96be\u6240\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u575d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51cf\u7f13\u548c\u6269\u6563\u6c34\u6d41\u3002\u6c34\u575d\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u540e\u9762\u521b\u5efa\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6cbc\u6cfd\u548c\u6e7f\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9632\u706b\u5e26\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u706b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u89e3\u836f\u3002 \u6e7f\u6da6\u7684\u6cbc\u6cfd\u5730\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u5229\u4e8e\u56fa\u78b3\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6c34\u6d41\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6c34\u3002\u6742\u8d28\u548c\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u6c89\u6dc0\u4e0b\u6765\u540e\uff0c\u6c34\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cbc\u6cfd\u51cf\u7f13\u4e86\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u6c34\u4e5f\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u6e17\u900f\u5e76\u8865\u5145\u5230\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u3002\u4e0b\u6e38\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\u65f6\u95f4\u88ab\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u878d\u5316\u7684\u79ef\u96ea\u3002\u6cbc\u6cfd\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7136\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5728\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u79ef\u96ea\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u6cb3\u72f8\u6c34\u575d\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u540e\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6cbc\u6cfd\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002 \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6cb3\u72f8\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u88ab\u5438\u5f15\u5230\u6c34\u8fb9\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6cb3\u72f8\u975e\u5e38\u52e4\u52b3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4f60\u505a\u5de5\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u672c\u80fd\u3002 \u8d39\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u00b7\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\uff08Felicia Marcus\uff09\u662f\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u897f\u90e8\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u8ba1\u5212\u7684William C. Landreth\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u52a0\u5165\u65af\u5766\u798f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u66fe\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u63a7\u5236\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u62c5\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5e72\u65f1\u548c\u53d8\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u6cb3\u6d41\u57df\u7684\u6c14\u5019\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002 \u201c\u5dde\u6c14\u5019\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4e3a\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u4ea7\u751f\u5339\u914d\u6548\u76ca\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u9a6c\u5e93\u65af\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6c83\u5c14\u987f\u5bb6\u65cf\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08Walton Family Foundation\uff09\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u201d \u82f1\u6587\u539f\u6587 \u201c\u513f\u7ae5\u73af\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u9879\u76ee\u5408\u4f19\u4eba, \u662f\u4f60\u5417\uff1f\u201d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5 \u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u4f9d\u4f9d \u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a \u4f60\u5bf9\u6c34\u736d\u77e5\u591a\u5c11\uff1f|\u4e16\u754c\u6c34\u736d\u65e5 \u5fae\u85fb\u80de\u5916\u4ee3\u8c22\u7269\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u578b\u751f\u7269\u80a5\u6599 \u4ece\u6781\u7aef\u5929\u6c14\u5230\u7cae\u98df\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u5426\u5e26\u6765\u5e0c\u671b \u542c\u8bf4\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u7fc1\u4eec\u90fd\u53bb\u683c\u9675\u5170\u5c9b\u6316\u77ff\u4e86 \u201c\u8010\u70ed\u201d\u73ca\u745a\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5417\uff1f \u4e0e\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8d5b\u8dd1 \u7528\u827a\u672f\u624b\u6cd5\u5eb7\u590d\u5927\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6001\u6559\u80b2\u6cbb\u7597\u5fc3\u7075 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,13],"tags":[37],"class_list":["post-5562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sustainability","category-energy-environment","tag-37"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5562","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5562"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5562\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5952,"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5562\/revisions\/5952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5562"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5562"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jointings.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5562"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}